A Letter from East Africa  

Omar Bongo, the president of the West African state of Gabon, was once famous on the continent for his fashionable clothes and colorful lifestyle. Bongo was never a model democrat, yet today the man is famous for freedom-sounding political remarks. …



The African Woman Today  

It might not be fair to blame as well-intentioned an event as Bob Geldof ‘s Band Aid,’ which was staged to raise awareness of the plight of drought victims in Ethiopia, and even raise funds for them. But there is …



Uses and Abuses of African Debt  

No phenomenon lasting for a decade deserves to be labeled a “crisis.” It has thus become acutely embarrassing to speak in 1992 of the third-world debt “crisis.” Certainly a chronic condition; arguably a cancer; some even say a conspiracy—but a …



The Unions of South Africa  

A basic assessment about the trade-union movement in Africa would go something like the following: the emergence of postwar nationalist movements coincided with economic expansion and enormous pressure on the living standards of the rising number of African workers. In …









A Letter from Zimbabwe  

Independent Zimbabwe was born in 1980 on the ruins of Rhodesia. For some fifteen years the guerrillas of Robert Mugabe’s Zimbabwe African National Union–Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF) and Joshua Nkomo’s Zimbabwe African People’s Union (PF-ZAPU) fought Ian Smith’s white government, and …









Literature in Postcolonial Africa  

Literature has been an extraordinarily influential institution in postcolonial Africa, and African writers have been prominent in the struggles to build modern democratic societies on the ruins of the colonial state and against the brutalities of the many dictatorial post-independence …



The Crisis of Legitimacy in Africa  

A bleak picture emerges from today’s Africa. One glaring aspect is the material deprivation suffered by most Africans: the situation has degenerated to outright destitution because of steep economic decline across the continent in the past decade or so. Nearly …



AIDS in Africa  

Life on the African continent has been transformed by the lethal virus that causes AIDS —the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). The decade-old AIDS epidemic has already strained the social and economic fabric of African societies, taking an especially heavy toll …