East Germany: A Doubtful Future  

The events in the German Democratic Republic (GDR), as in the rest of Eastern Europe, have come at a time when the world market dominates as never before the various national economies. The reign of capital is today less open …



Merger Mania and Economic Decline  

The “leveraged buyout,” dramatized last fall by the struggle over RJR Nabisco and the $25 billion paid by a Wall Street firm mostly through debt instruments, has been only part of the wave of mergers and acquisitions, by far the …



The Establishment Shows its Hand  

The more thoughtful leaders of the American establishment realize that serious economic problems will be inherited from the Reagan administration. These include enormous budget and balance-of-trade deficits; a banking structure weakened by deregulation and vast indebtedness not only of developing …



Electoral Politics, Socialist Policy  

The author opposes the participation of socialists in the electoral politics of the Democratic party, arguing that such participation cannot advance socialist objectives since the Democratic party represents capitalist interests. Although it is intended to apply pressure from working people …



Not Much Reform in “Tax Reform”  

The “tax reform” legislation—which at this writing still awaits final approval by Congress and the president—has been acclaimed by conservatives and liberals alike. It would presumably distribute the tax burden more fairly, exempt most low-income earners or radically reduce their …



The Sour Fruits of Reaganomics  

Reaganomics represents a new economic policy, one that in principle seeks to curtail or abandon public service and oversight and replace it by presumably more efficient private agents. True, the stress Reaganomics places on competitiveness and profitability as regulatory mechanisms …







On the Skills of Our Work Force  

In his article, “Human Capital and Economic Policy” (Dissent, Summer 1983), Robert B. Reich offers a critique of current corporate and government programs for improving the skills of the American work force. He describes some of the impediments to the …



A Growing Burden on the Workers  

A central problem of the American economy has been its cyclical volatility. Swings of widening magnitude have dogged it since the mid-1960s. Industrial production—to take but one indicator— fell 12 percent in 1981-82, somewhat less than in 1974-75, but it …







Limits to Social Growth or Limits to Privilege?  

I will offer here some thoughts about a recently published book by Fred Hirsch, Social Limits to Growth. The title seems to place the book in the framework of debates over the physical “limits to growth,” but its subject bears …



Poverty  

Poverty in the United States remains a widespread and persistent problem. In 1975 the Census Bureau reported that nearly 26 million persons had incomes, or were living in households having incomes, that fell below the so-called poverty threshold ($5,500 for …



The Myth of a Capital Shortage  

The idea of a potential capital shortage has been insistently argued by Administration officials and given academic respectability by Harvard professors and Brookings Institution researchers. It has also gained wide currency by alarming projections and been the subject of inquiry …